Yitzhak Reiter and Jon Seligman, “1917 to the Present: Al-Haram al-Sharif/Temple Mount (Har ha-Bayit) and the Western Wall,” with the permission of the authors.
Since the 1920s the Sacred Esplanade of Jerusalem has symbolized the conflict over Palestine. The maintenance and even definition of the lines of division between the communities was a clear aim of the British authorities from 1920 to 1948. The communal and religious conflicts intensified after 1967 with the Israeli capture of East Jerusalem and other Arab-populated territory, which left neither side fully content.
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