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Albert Einstein, 1879-1955

Albert Einstein, 1879-1955 CIE+ members only

Einstein was a Zionist who wrote about the importance of Jewish nationalism in 1921. The physicist credited Zionism with strengthening the Jewish community, though he preferred a binational Palestine to partition. He raised money for…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Arik Einstein, 1939-2013

Arik Einstein, 1939-2013 CIE+ members only

Einstein has been called the most important man in Israeli music. Combining folk and rock, Einstein’s music has been celebrated since his first album in 1960 and still influences pop. He introduced rock to Israel,…

Biographies|August 31, 2022
Shmuel Eisenstadt, 1923-2010

Shmuel Eisenstadt, 1923-2010 CIE+ members only

Warsaw-born Eisenstadt was an internationally acclaimed sociologist noted for enhancing understanding of cultures and civilizations. Aside from guest professorships, he spent his career at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, including time as department chairman and…

Biographies|August 31, 2022
Eliahu Elath, 1903-1990

Eliahu Elath, 1903-1990 CIE+ members only

A Ukraine-born journalist, politician and diplomat, Elath arrived in the Land of Israel in 1924, joined the Jewish Agency in 1934, and became Israel’s first ambassador to the United States and, when the diplomatic post…

Biographies|1903-1990
Karine Elharrar, 1977-

Karine Elharrar, 1977- CIE+ members only

Elharrar became Israel’s minister of infrastructure, energy and water at the formation of the coalition government led by Naftali Bennett in 2021. She had been a member of the Knesset from the Yesh Atid party…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
Levi Eshkol, 1895-1969

Levi Eshkol, 1895-1969 CIE+ members only

Eshkol, Israel’s third prime minister, was a farm worker after arriving from Ukraine in 1914. He organized labor and became a Mapai and Jewish Agency leader. He raised money for arms and for immigrant absorption….

Biographies|August 31, 2022