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<span class="cie-plus-title">Bella Abzug, 1920-1998</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Bella Abzug, 1920-1998CIE+

Abzug was the first Jewish woman elected to Congress, representing New York as a Democrat in the House from 1971 to 1977. The daughter of immigrants from Russia, she joined Zionist youth group Hashomer Hatzir…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Doron Almog, 1951-</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Doron Almog, 1951-CIE+

Almog, a retired IDF major general, was unanimously nominated in June 2022 to serve a four-year term as the chairman of the Jewish Agency for Israel, succeeding Isaac Herzog. A paratrooper, Almog was the first…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Louis Brandeis, 1856-1941</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Louis Brandeis, 1856-1941CIE+

The first Jew on the U.S. Supreme Court, Brandeis influenced many American Jews in the early 20th century to become Zionists. He persuaded President Woodrow Wilson, a close friend, to support the 1917 Balfour Declaration…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">George W. Bush, 1946-</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

George W. Bush, 1946-CIE+

The 43rd U.S. president, Bush offered a vision for a two-state Israeli-Palestinian solution in June 2002 that inspired the “Roadmap for Peace” presented by the Quartet (the United States, European Union, United Nations and Russia)…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Jimmy Carter, 1924-2024</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Jimmy Carter, 1924-2024CIE+

The 39th U.S. president, Carter mediated the 1978 Camp David Accords and 1979 peace treaty between Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat. The treaty was the first between Israel and an…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Emanuel Celler, 1888-1981</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Emanuel Celler, 1888-1981CIE+

Celler was New York’s longest-serving congressman, holding a House seat from 1923 to 1973. He read Herzl during World War I and became a Zionist. He attempted to assist fellow Jews by opposing the Immigration…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Clark Clifford, 1906-1998</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Clark Clifford, 1906-1998CIE+

As a special presidential counsel, Clifford opposed the pro-Arab State Department and urged President Harry Truman to maintain support for the U.N. partition of Palestine and to lift the arms embargo on Jewish forces heading…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Bill Clinton, 1946-</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Bill Clinton, 1946-CIE+

As president, Clinton hosted the signing of the 1993 Oslo Accords, helped Jordan and Israel achieve a peace treaty in 1994, and mediated the 1995 Oslo II agreement that recognized the Palestinian Authority. He brokered…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Abba Eban, 1915-2002</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Abba Eban, 1915-2002CIE+

A native of Cape Town, South Africa, who was raised in England and made aliyah in 1944, Eban was a diplomat, politician and writer. With the Jewish Agency’s U.N. delegation, he was heavily involved in…

Biographies|August 31, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Eliahu Elath, 1903-1990</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Eliahu Elath, 1903-1990CIE+

A Ukraine-born journalist, politician and diplomat, Elath arrived in the Land of Israel in 1924, joined the Jewish Agency in 1934, and became Israel’s first ambassador to the United States and, when the diplomatic post…

Biographies|August 31, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Arthur Goldberg, 1908-1990</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Arthur Goldberg, 1908-1990CIE+

Goldberg resigned as a U.S. Supreme Court justice in 1965 to serve as the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. He drafted the text of U.N. Security Council Resolution 242, the basis of all “land…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Isaac Herzog, 1960-</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Isaac Herzog, 1960-CIE+

Herzog has served as the 11th president of Israel since July 2021. His father, Chaim Herzog, also served as president, and grandfather Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog was the chief rabbi of Ireland. A Tel Aviv native,…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Henry “Scoop” Jackson, 1912-1983</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Henry “Scoop” Jackson, 1912-1983CIE+

As a congressman from 1941 to 1953 and a senator from 1953 until 1983 for Washington state, Jackson was one of the leading pro-Zionist and pro-Israel voices in Congress. He wrote legislative amendments in 1970…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Eddie Jacobson, 1891-1955</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Eddie Jacobson, 1891-1955CIE+

Jacobson and Harry Truman became close friends during World War I and partnered after the war in a failed haberdashery. In March 1948, Jacobson visited Truman, now the president, at the White House and persuaded…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Lyndon Johnson, 1908-1973</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Lyndon Johnson, 1908-1973CIE+

The 36th U.S. president, Johnson increased U.S. economic and military support for Israel. Unlike Dwight Eisenhower in 1956, Johnson did not demand Israel’s immediate withdrawal from captured territory after the 1967 war. He outlined five…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Henry Morgenthau Jr., 1891-1967</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Henry Morgenthau Jr., 1891-1967CIE+

Morgenthau was the U.S. secretary of the Treasury under Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman from 1934 to 1945. He drove the creation of the War Refugee Board in 1944 to help Jews escape the Nazis…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Isaiah “Si” Kenen, 1905-1988</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Isaiah “Si” Kenen, 1905-1988CIE+

Kenen in 1951 founded the American Zionist Committee for Public Affairs, the predecessor of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC). Kenen’s organization provided a united pro-Israel voice in Washington and helped win financial aid…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Jeane Kirkpatrick, 1926-2006</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Jeane Kirkpatrick, 1926-2006CIE+

Kirkpatrick was the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations under President Ronald Reagan. She built a close relationship with Israeli Ambassador Yehuda Blum and was as staunch in her support of Israel as she was…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Henry Kissinger, 1923-2023</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Henry Kissinger, 1923-2023CIE+

Kissinger was the national security adviser and secretary of state to Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. He heavily influenced U.S. policy in the Middle East and made “shuttle diplomacy” famous after the October 1973…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Howard Kohr, 1955-</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Howard Kohr, 1955-CIE+

Kohr has served as the top executive of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee since 1996. Under Kohr, AIPAC has built support beyond the Jewish community. Its lobbying for a strong U.S.-Israel relationship has drawn…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Tom Lantos, 1928-2008</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Tom Lantos, 1928-2008CIE+

A native of Hungary, Lantos was the only Holocaust survivor to serve in Congress, representing California as a Democrat in the House from 1981 to 2008. Steven Spielberg’s documentary “The Last Days” featured Lantos’ life…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Naomi Lauter, 1930-2017</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Naomi Lauter, 1930-2017CIE+

Recruited by Si Kenen, Lauter worked with the American Israel Public Affairs Committee in San Francisco for more than 50 years, from chief volunteer recruiter to regional director to a consultant training staff across the…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Samuel Lewis, 1930-2014</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Samuel Lewis, 1930-2014CIE+

Lewis served as the U.S. ambassador to Israel from 1977 to 1985, second in tenure to Walworth Barbour. He played an important part in brokering Israeli-Egyptian peace and provided the on-site U.S. response to the…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
<span class="cie-plus-title">Louis Marshall, 1856-1929</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Louis Marshall, 1856-1929CIE+

Marshall co-founded the American Jewish Committee and served as its president from 1912 to 1926. He supported efforts that aided the development of a Jewish homeland in Palestine and united Zionists and anti-Zionists in helping…

Biographies|October 17, 2022