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Shlomo Avineri, 1933-2023

Shlomo Avineri, 1933-2023

Avineri, a native of Poland, was one of Israel’s premier political scientists as a Hebrew University professor and wrote extensively on the history of political philosophy, including Marx, Engels, Hegel, Zionism, colonialism and the Soviet…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
Gabriel Baer, 1919-1982

Gabriel Baer, 1919-1982

Baer, who escaped Germany in 1933, was a scholar of the social history of the modern Middle East, particularly Egypt, as well as the late Ottoman Empire. As a Hebrew University professor in African and…

Biographies|August 31, 2022
Salo Wittmayer Baron, 1895-1989

Salo Wittmayer Baron, 1895-1989

Born in Poland, Baron emerged as one of the greatest Jewish historians of the 20th century. He opposed the “lachrymose conception of Jewish history,” which focused on Jewish suffering. Baron’s “Social and Religious History of…

Biographies|August 31, 2022
Noah Barou, 1889-1955

Noah Barou, 1889-1955

Born in Ukraine, Barou was a trade unionist and political activist who was active in Poalei Zion. After that group broke with the new Soviet authorities, he moved to London, where he helped found the…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Selig Brodetsky, 1888-1954

Selig Brodetsky, 1888-1954

Ukrainian-born Brodetsky engaged the Zionist movement as an undergraduate at Cambridge. He attended the Twelfth to Twenty-Third Zionist Congresses and served with the World Zionist Executive from 1928 to 1951. He was the president of…

Biographies|August 11, 2022
Charles Bronfman, 1931-

Charles Bronfman, 1931-

Bronfman, part of the Canadian Jewish family who built the Seagram beverage company, co-founded Birthright Israel, which brings young Jewish adults from around the world to Israel for a 10-day educational visit. His foundation, Charles…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Lester Crown, 1925-

Lester Crown, 1925-

American billionaire Crown is a philanthropist who supports many Israeli causes, including Tel Aviv University and the Weizmann Institute of Science. He is dedicated to sharing Israel’s accomplishments with the world. He is a director…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Arthur Hertzberg, 1921-2006

Arthur Hertzberg, 1921-2006

Hertzberg, who arrived in the United States from Poland in 1926, was a Conservative rabbi and scholar. He was the president of the American Jewish Congress in the 1970s and vice president of the World…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Joseph Klausner, 1874-1958

Joseph Klausner, 1874-1958

A historian born in Lithuania who attended the First Zionist Congress and others, Klausner supported Ahad Ha’am’s cultural Zionism and succeeded Ha’am as the editor of Hashiloah. He immigrated in 1919 and became a Hebrew…

Biographies|August 11, 2022
Bernard Lewis, 1916-2018

Bernard Lewis, 1916-2018

Orientalist scholar Lewis, a London native who finished his academic career at Princeton, influenced American foreign policy and the West’s attitudes toward the Middle East. He backed U.S. intervention in Iraq and Afghanistan. His “Lewis…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Bernie Marcus, 1929-2024

Bernie Marcus, 1929-2024

Home Depot co-founder Marcus has devoted much of his philanthropy to Israel and to organizations supporting Israel. Examples within Israel include the Israel Democracy Institute and Magen David Adom’s underground blood storage facility in Ramle….

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Itamar Rabinovich, 1942-

Itamar Rabinovich, 1942-

Diplomat and historian Rabinovich is a former ambassador to the United States and former president of Tel Aviv University. A former IDF lieutenant colonel, he was Israel’s chief negotiator with Syria in the 1990s. His…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
John Ruskay, 1946-

John Ruskay, 1946-

Ruskay was the executive vice president and CEO of UJA-Federation of New York from 1999 to 2014, giving him influence over millions of dollars a year allocated within Israel. He remains a consultant to nonprofits…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Shimon Shamir, 1933-

Shimon Shamir, 1933-

Shimon Shamir was Israel’s first ambassador to Jordan and its second to Egypt. A scholar of the Middle East, he is a professor emeritus in the faculty of humanities at Tel Aviv University. He was…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
Anita Shapira, 1940-

Anita Shapira, 1940-

Shapira is a historian of Zionism and modern Israel and a professor emerita at Tel Aviv University. Her books include 2012 National Jewish Book Award winner Israel: A History and biographies of Berl Katznelson, David…

Biographies|September 23, 2022
Leonard Stein, 1887-1973

Leonard Stein, 1887-1973

A British lawyer, Stein was stationed with the army in Jerusalem and Cairo and was part of the pre-mandate British administration of Palestine. He published a 1922 pamphlet titled “The Truth About Palestine” to counter…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
Michael Steinhardt, 1940-

Michael Steinhardt, 1940-

Billionaire New York philanthropist Steinhardt’s extensive donations to Jewish causes include co-founding Birthright Israel with Charles Bronfman and launching a network of Hebrew-language charter schools. He chaired the board of Tel Aviv University and endowed…

Biographies|October 17, 2022
David Vital, 1927-

David Vital, 1927-

Vital is an English-born historian of Zionism and diplomacy. His books include “The Origins of Zionism” and “A People Apart: A Political History of the Jews in Europe.” He worked in the Foreign Ministry and…

Biographies|September 23, 2022