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Home › Explore & Learn › Today in Israeli History

1982-1991: Madrid Middle East Peace Conference

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Today in Israeli History
1982-1991: Madrid Middle East Peace Conference
Ex-Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir Dies

Ex-Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir Dies CIE+ CIE+ members only

Yitzhak Shamir, Israel’s seventh Prime Minister and staunch advocate for settlements in the West Bank, passes away in Tel Aviv at the age of 96.

Today in Israeli History|June 30, 2012
Madrid Middle East Peace Conference Convenes

Madrid Middle East Peace Conference Convenes CIE+ CIE+ members only

The Soviet Union and the United States convene the Madrid Middle East Peace Conference, based on a two-track approach for bi-lateral as well as multi-lateral talks.

Today in Israeli History|October 30, 1991
Israel, Soviet Union Resume Diplomatic Relations

Israel, Soviet Union Resume Diplomatic Relations CIE+ CIE+ members only

Relations between Israel and the USSR began to improve under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev. In 1987, the two countries established consular ties which coincided with the Soviet Union’s easing of restrictions on Jewish life and eventually opening the gates of immigration to Israel.

Today in Israeli History|October 18, 1991
Shamir Fires Weizman Over PLO Contact

Shamir Fires Weizman Over PLO Contact CIE+ CIE+ members only

Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir dismisses Science Minister Ezer Weizman as a consequence of his contact with the PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization).

Today in Israeli History|December 30, 1990
King Hussein Drops Claims to West Bank

King Hussein Drops Claims to West Bank CIE+ CIE+ members only

King Hussein of Jordan announces his intention to politically disengage from the West Bank, leaving the PLO to fill the political vacuum.

Today in Israeli History|July 31, 1988
First Intifada Breaks Out

First Intifada Breaks Out CIE+ CIE+ members only

December 9, 1987 Riots erupt in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank in what comes to be recognized as the start of the First Intifada, an Arabic word meaning “awakening” or “uprising.” The immediate…

Today in Israeli History|December 9, 1987
Israelis Participate in Conference With Moroccan Jews

Israelis Participate in Conference With Moroccan Jews CIE+ CIE+ members only

In 1984, there were approximately 20,000 Jews in Morocco. Both Israelis and Arabs were suspicious of the May 13-14 Conference on the Jewish Communities of Morocco which was held in Rabat.

Today in Israeli History|May 13, 1984
Abu Musa Declares a Palestinian Revolt Against Arafat

Abu Musa Declares a Palestinian Revolt Against Arafat CIE+ CIE+ members only

Palestinian militant factions unsuccessfully challenge Arafat’s control during the First Lebanon War.

Today in Israeli History|May 7, 1983
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