Background/History of Hatikva
The creation of State of Israel must be understood in the context of Jewish history

Building the State Before the State: Keren Hayseed Posters, 1942
Participation in community requires certain obligations and duties.

The Ethiopian Immigrant Experience
The journey from Ethiopia to Israel was difficult and dangerous.

Kiryat Anavim, 1921
Immigrants to Israel in the 1920s faced many difficulties and worked hard to build and develop the foundations for the Jewish State.

Integration of Bible and Israel
God promised the Land of Israel to the Jewish people.

Israel Through Art Environment
A. Geology of Israel influences artistic expression.
B. Our homes have emotional connections which influence artistic expression.

Teaching the Emblem of the State of Israel
The colors, symbols, and placement of symbols connects Israel to Jewish history, religion and values for peace, and the Hebrew language.

Eretz Yisrael/The Land of Israel
Israel is a country rich in history and culture, which is an integral part of our Jewish identities, and our feeling of connectivity to a Jewish homeland.