<span class="cie-plus-title">Explainer: Israel-Lebanon-Syria Triangle</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Explainer: Israel-Lebanon-Syria TriangleCIE+

Before Israel’s establishment, Zionists in Palestine had contacts with Lebanese and Syrian officials, seeking information about anti-Zionist attitudes and understanding of these Arab states’ military capabilities against Israel’s establishment and survival. Since 1949 and the…

Explainer Articles|June 11, 2025
<span class="cie-plus-title">Great Powers, the Middle East and the Cold Wars</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Great Powers, the Middle East and the Cold WarsCIE+

The clash of great powers to control the Middle East, particularly between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R., neither began after World War II nor ended with the demise of the Soviet Union in 1991. Today, China, the U.S., Russia and Middle Eastern regional powers vie to influence everyday politics and resources.

Issues and Analyses|August 9, 2020
<span class="cie-plus-title">Lebanon’s Political-Economic Crisis: Ramifications for Israel</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Lebanon’s Political-Economic Crisis: Ramifications for IsraelCIE+

The waves of protests in Lebanon in recent weeks and the country’s political instability stem primarily from fundamental problems in the local economy, including the absence of reforms and the rampant corruption among the ruling elite and all government institutions. These developments are highly problematic for the country’s decision makers, including Hezbollah. Israel, for its part, is monitoring the developments, which inter alia could lead to a strengthening of Hezbollah.

Issues and Analyses|January 24, 2020
<span class="cie-plus-title">Southern Lebanon: The Land of Three Armies</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Southern Lebanon: The Land of Three ArmiesCIE+

July 12, 2019 will mark the thirteenth anniversary of the outbreak of the Second Lebanon War; August 14 will mark the anniversary of its end under Security Council Resolution 1701; and discussions will be held at the United Nations headquarters regarding a renewal of UNIFIL’s mandate for another year. The bottom line: another war between Israel and Lebanon did not erupt, mainly due to both sides’ desire to avoid it and, to some extent, also due to UNIFIL’s help in preventing escalation resulting from tactical incidents.

Issues and Analyses|July 3, 2019
<span class="cie-plus-title">What Do Israelis Think About the Golan Heights?</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

What Do Israelis Think About the Golan Heights?CIE+

On March 25th 2019, President Trump signed an order for the United States’ official recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights. This article surveys Israeli public opinion regarding this issue, and its reactions to this announcement. Surveys have shown a consistently high level of support among Jewish Israelis for keeping the Golan Heights, and while there is some disagreement – Jews across the political spectrum support President Trump’s decision.

Issues and Analyses|March 31, 2019
<span class="cie-plus-title">Israel’s Dilemma Over Syrian Reconstruction</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Israel’s Dilemma Over Syrian ReconstructionCIE+

In the coming years, Syria will focus on tending to its war wounds while continuing to serve as a springboard for strategic threats posed by Iran and its proxies against Israel. It is in Israel’s interest that Syria rebuild its infrastructure, experience economic recovery, and benefit from a stable central government. However, there is inherent tension in Israel’s position.

Issues and Analyses|January 27, 2019
<span class="cie-plus-title">The Logic of Israel’s Actions to Contain Iran in Syria and Lebanon</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

The Logic of Israel’s Actions to Contain Iran in Syria and LebanonCIE+

Israel’s opposition to Iranian entrenchment in Syria and Lebanon is twofold: To prevent Iran from building a beachhead against Israel through its proxies on Israel’s borders, and to impede development of Iran’s nuclear and long-range missile capabilities. Israel is absolutely determined and prepared to act forcefully against Iran, which could lead to a full-scale war. Israel must win this struggle against Iran, one way or another.

Issues and Analyses|September 16, 2018
<span class="cie-plus-title">Explainer: 1973 October War — A Short History</span><span class="cie-plus-badge">CIE+</span>

Explainer: 1973 October War — A Short HistoryCIE+

Egyptian President Sadat colluded with Syrian President Assad to attack Israel on October 6, 1973. Sadat’s objective was not to seek Israel’s destruction but to gain a limited success by crossing the canal. He also sought to engage American diplomacy to generate talks with Israel that would see Israeli withdrawal from Egyptian land Israel secured in the June 1967 War. Sadat took a large gamble by attacking Israel yet he unfolded a negotiating process with Israel that lasted through 1979. He achieved his overarching long-term priority of having Egyptian Sinai returned to Egyptian sovereignty.