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Home › Explore & Learn › Documents and Sources › Page 2

1949-1976: Disengagement and Geneva

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Documents and Sources
1949-1976: Disengagement and Geneva
President Ford’s Promises About the Golan Heights, 1975

President Ford’s Promises About the Golan Heights, 1975

President Ford promises that the US will give “weight” to any future Israeli peace agreement with Syria that Israel should remain in the Golan Heights.

Documents and Sources|September 1, 1975
Sinai II Accords: Egyptian-Israeli Disengagement Agreement, 1975

Sinai II Accords: Egyptian-Israeli Disengagement Agreement, 1975

Cairo and Jerusalem agree to additional Sinai withdrawals, demilitarized zones, limited force zones and, importantly, placement of US civilians in Sinai to monitor observance of agreement.

Documents and Sources|September 4, 1975
U.S.-Israeli Memorandum of Agreement on Future Negotiations, 1975

U.S.-Israeli Memorandum of Agreement on Future Negotiations, 1975

The US promises coordination with Israel on resumed negotiations, not to negotiate or recognize
the PLO until it recognizes Israel’s right to exist, and accepts UNSC Resolutions 242 (1967) and 338 (1973).

Documents and Sources|September 17, 1975
Assistant Secretary of State Saunders on U.S. Foreign Policy and Peace in the Middle East, 1975

Assistant Secretary of State Saunders on U.S. Foreign Policy and Peace in the Middle East, 1975

For the first time a US State Department official states the “legitimate interests of the Palestinian Arabs must be taken into account in the negotiating of an Arab-Israeli peace.”

Documents and Sources|November 12, 1975
Brookings Institution Report: “Toward Peace in the Middle East,” 1975

Brookings Institution Report: “Toward Peace in the Middle East,” 1975

Outlining an Arab-Israeli settlement, it calls for Israeli withdrawal to “almost the pre-June War borders” and “extensive Palestinian autonomy.” The Carter Administration embraces the report for its policy.

Documents and Sources|December 1975
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